IELTS Writing Task 1 – Table Overview

Great! Let’s go over how to write a Band 7+ IELTS Writing Task 1 for a table question.


📊 IELTS Writing Task 1 – Table Overview

🔹 What is a table question?

A table question gives you data in tabular form – usually showing categories and numbers over time or across different groups. You need to summarize and compare the data without giving opinions.


✍️ Structure for IELTS Task 1 – Table

1. Introduction (Paraphrase the question)

Example:
The table shows the number of international students in five countries in 2010 and 2020.

→ Paraphrased:
The table provides information about the number of foreign students in five different countries in the years 2010 and 2020.


2. Overview (Give a general summary of key trends)

  • Mention main trends (increase/decrease/highest/lowest).
  • Don’t include data/numbers here.

Example: Overall, the number of international students increased in all five countries, with Country A experiencing the highest growth.


3. Body Paragraph 1 (Detail part of the data)

  • Focus on 2–3 key figures or groups.
  • Use comparisons: higher than, less than, the most, etc.

4. Body Paragraph 2 (Detail the rest)

  • Cover remaining data or interesting changes.
  • Group ideas logically.

🧠 Useful Vocabulary for Table Descriptions

Action Example Phrases
Increase rose, increased, grew, climbed
Decrease dropped, declined, decreased, fell
No change remained stable, stayed the same
Comparing higher than, lower than, similar to, the most/least

📘 Sample Task + Answer (Band 7+)

Task:

The table below shows the percentage of households with Internet access in five countries in 2000 and 2010.

Country 2000 2010
USA 44% 77%
UK 30% 80%
Canada 35% 85%
Australia 22% 75%
Mexico 5% 32%

📝 Sample Answer:

The table provides data on the percentage of households with Internet access in five countries in 2000 and 2010.

Overall, all five countries experienced a rise in Internet access over the ten-year period, with Canada having the highest percentage in 2010, while Mexico had the lowest in both years.

In 2000, the USA had the highest proportion of Internet-connected households at 44%, followed by Canada (35%) and the UK (30%). Australia and Mexico had lower access rates, at 22% and 5% respectively.

By 2010, Internet access had significantly increased in all countries. Canada led with 85%, followed closely by the UK (80%) and the USA (77%). Australia’s figure more than tripled to 75%, while Mexico, despite a notable increase to 32%, remained the country with the lowest access.

 

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