Bài tập bổ trợ Unit 10

I. VOCABULARY

1. Apartment = flat(n) căn hộ

2. Condominium (n) chung cư

3. Penthouse (n) tầng trên cùng của một tòa nhà cao tầng

4. Castle (n) lâu đài

5. Basement apartment (n) tầng hầm căn hộ

6. Houseboat (n) nhà thuyền

7. Villa (n) biệt thự

8. Motorhome (n) nhà xe di động

9. Skyscraper (n) nhà chọc trời

10. Palace (n) cung điện

11. UFO = Unidentified Flying Object: đĩa bay

12. TV cable (n) truyền hình cáp

13. Wifi = Wireless Fidelity (n) hệ thống mạng không dây

14. Fridge (n) tủ lạnh

15. Wireless TV (n) tivi có kết nối mạng ko dây

16. Automatic dishwasher (n) máy rửa chén tự động

17. Automatic washing machine (n) máy giặt tự động

18. Hi-tech (adj) kỹ thuật cao

19. Appliance (n) thiết bị

20. Iron (v) là, ủi

21. Look after = take care of (v) chăm sóc

22. View (n) hướng

23. In + space/the countryside/the city/the mountain: trong k/gian, ở miền quê, t/phố, núi

24. On + the ocean/the island/the moon: trên đại dương/ đảo/ mặt trăng

25. Under the ground: dưới mặt đất

26. Surround (v) bao quanh

27. By the sea: cạnh biển

28. Locate (v) tọa lạc, vị trí

II. GRAMMAR

1. WILL: sẽ

(+) S + WILL + Vbare

(-) S + WON’T + Vbare won’t = will not

(?) WILL + S + Vbare?

• Chúng ta sử dụng WILL để nói về những hành động mà chúng ta nghĩ có thể xảy ra trong tương lai. Ví dụ: We will travel to the moon by the super car in the future.
• Đưa ra quyết định ngay lúc nói. Ví dụ: I will help you to do it.
• Đưa ra một lời hứa, đe dọa. Ví dụ: I promise I will not lie.

2. MIGHT: có thể

(+) S + might + Vbare

(-) S + might not + Vbare

* Chúng ta sử dụng MIGHT để nói về những hành động mà chúng có thể xảy ra trong tương lai (chúng ta ko chắc chắn nếu chúng có thể xảy ra hay không)

Ví dụ: He might get on the taxi. I think his car is broken.

III. EXERCISE

A. Fill in the blank with a suitable phrase from the box:

Modern fridge / wireless TV / dishwasher / hi-tech robots / smart washing machine

1. We will use a ………………………to wash all the dishes and containers after meal.

2. A………………………..will wash dirty clothes and make them ready for you to put on.

3. ……………………..will understand what we say and will do all things around the house.

4. We will watch TV programmes from the others countries by using………………………

5. Do you think a …………………….will choose suitable food for our meal?

B. Write the question with WILL for each situation:

1. Mrs. Robinson will go shopping. (What/ she/buy)………………………………………..

2. They are meeting Paul at the station. (When/he/arrive)………………………………….

3. We won’t have a meeting on Thursday. (When/you/have/a meeting) ………………………………………………………………..

4. We will go to the cinema. (What/you/see)………………………………………………….

5. My parents will go to Hanoi this summer. (How/they/travel) ……………………………..

C. Complete the sentence with MIGHT or MIGHT NOT:

1. I’m tired. I …………….go to bed early tonight.

2. He left the office very late so he …………be home for dinner.

3. There are a lot of clouds in the sky so it …………………rain later.

4. She didn’t pass her driving test so she …………….be happy.

5. They’re a very good team. They ……………..win the championship this year.

D. Complete the text:

Our future house will be on the ocean. It will be surrounded by tall trees and blue sea. But we only have salt water in the ocean. We need fresh water for (drink/drinking/ to drink/ to drinking) and for growing food (in/ on/ at/ into) farms.

Ocean water is too salty (drink/ drinking/ to drink/ to drinking). It is also too salty for watering plants. We must have the (things/ suggestions/ ways/ ideas) to make fresh water from salty water. We should be (careful/ careless/ carefully/ carelessly) not to waste water.

Questions:

1. Where will your house be? ……………………………………………………………………………….

2. What will it be surrounded? ………………………………………………………… .

3. Is ocean water salty? …………………………………………………………………..

E. Write the sentences with WILL, using the words or phrases given:

1. my mother/ make / a big meal/ tonight …………………………………………………

2. I / finish/ work / 6 p.m …………………………………………………

3. I /not have/ a birthday party/ this year. …………………………………………………

4. you / meet/ Lan/ tonight? …………………………………………………

5. we / take / our cousins/ holiday/us. …………………………………………………

6. my friends/ not come / tonight. …………………………………………………

7. he /catch /the train/ London/ 9 o’clock. …………………………………………………

8. I /not come /class / tomorrow. …………………………………………………

9. my grandmother/ visit/us/ Saturday. …………………………………………………

10. you/ stay/ home /this weekend. …………………………………………………

F. Rewrite the following sentence not to change their meanings:

1. This is the first time he went abroad.

=> He hasn’t……………………………………………………………………………………………………….

2. She started driving 1 month ago.

=> She has…………………………………………………………………………………………………..

3. We began eating when it started to rain.

=> We have………………………………………………………………………………………………….

4. I last had my hair cut when I left her.

=> I haven’t………………………………………………………………………………………………….

5. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago.

=> She hasn’t……………………………………………………………………………………………….

6. It is a long time since we last met.

=> We haven’t……………………………………………………………………………………………….

7. When did you have it ?

=> How long ……………………………………………………………………………………………..?

8. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal .

=> I haven’t………………………………………………………………………………………………….

9. I haven’t seen him for 8 days.

=> The last ………………………………………………………………………………………………….

10. I haven’t taken a bath since Monday.

=> It is …………………………………………………………………………………………………………

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